A Summary of Common Basic Knowledge in The Adhesive Industry (Ⅲ)

Ⅲ. Classification nouns (1)

1. Natural polymer adhesive (natura glue): an adhesive made from animal and plant polymer compounds.

2. Animal glue: Adhesive made from animal skin, bones, tendons, blood, etc. Such as bone glue, gelatin, blood protein glue, etc.

3. Vegetable glue is glue made from starch, plant protein and other plant ingredients as adhesive materials. Such as starch adhesives, protein adhesives, gums, etc.

4. Organic adhesive: an adhesive made of organic compounds as binder.

5. Resin adhesive is an adhesive made of natural resin (such as gelatin, rosin) or synthetic resin (such as phenolic, epoxy, polyacrylate, polyvinyl acetate and other resins) as a binder.

6. Rubber adhesive is an adhesive made of natural rubber or synthetic rubber (such as nitrile rubber, neoprene rubber, silicone rubber, etc.) as a binder.

7. Viscose adhesive is an adhesive made of viscose (such as cellulose sodium xanthate) as a binder.

8. Cellulose adhesive is an adhesive made from cellulose derivatives.

9. Inorganic adhesive is an adhesive made of inorganic compounds as binder. Such as silicates, phosphate salts, alkaline salts, chlorides, nitrogen compounds, etc.

10. Ceramic adhesive is an adhesive that uses inorganic compounds (such as metal oxides) as binders and has a ceramic structure after curing.

11. Glass adhesive is an inorganic adhesive that uses oxides (such as silicon oxide, sodium oxide, lead oxide, etc.) as binders to bond adherends through hot melting and has glass composition and properties.

12. Film adhesive is a film-like adhesive with or without a carrier that is usually hardened by heating and pressing. Synonyms: film

13. Stick adhesive (adhesive bar; adhesive stick) is an adhesive made of resin, etc. that does not contain solvent and is in the shape of a stick at room temperature. Synonyms: glue stick

14. Powder adhesive is an adhesive made of resin, etc. that does not contain solvent and is powdery at room temperature.

15. Paste adhesive, adhesive in the form of paste.

16. Mastic adhesive is a non-flowing adhesive that can be molded at room temperature. It is used to fill wide gaps.

17. Adhesive tape is a tape-like product coated with glue on one or both sides of paper, cloth, film, metal foil and other base materials.

18. Structural adhesive is an adhesive used for bonding stress-bearing structural parts and can withstand allowable stress and environmental effects for a long time.

19. Primer is an adhesive that is coated on the surface of the adherend before gluing in order to improve the bonding performance.

20. Solvent adhesive, an adhesive containing volatile organic solvents. It does not include water-based adhesives.